Louis van Gaal is one of the most successful coaches of his generation. The Dutchman won two European club competitions, including the UEFA Champions League, at the head of the strongest Ajax squad since the glory days of the 1970s.
During his tenure in Amsterdam, Van Gaal presided over the development of Patrick Kluivert, the De Boer brothers, Clarence Seedorf, Edgar Davids, Nwankwo Kanu, Edwin van der Sar, Marc Overmars and Jari Litmanen. He then headed abroad and won La Liga in 1998 and 1999 with Barcelona, adding to a CV which has made him one of the most respected coaches currently working in Europe.
After a period back at Ajax as head of football, Van Gaal made the move to Alkmaar in 2005, returning to the club at which he had finished his playing career and moved into coaching as assistant manager. Within the space of two short seasons, he has helped to bring AZ back to the forefront of Dutch football, but that has not satisfied the ambitious 56-year-old, who agreed to meet FIFA.com in his office in the DSB Stadion for a friendly and revealing exclusive interview.
FIFA.com: Where else to start than what has been in the
news most recently. Did you really apply for the England
manager's job?
Louis van Gaal: The Dutch media made a mountain
out of a molehill. I've actually got a contract with AZ until
2010. I have a clause in it which enables me to leave earlier but
only to coach a national team. I drew up a list of five
possibilities as the club didn't want to have a whole host of
countries knocking at their door. England were on the list and
since the job was available, the media made a lot of fuss about it.
I'm happy here, there's real chemistry between the
president, the players and the staff and I like the overall
atmosphere at the club.
So coaching a national team is no longer one of your
aims?
As I said, my ambition at the moment is to take part in a
major international tournament with a country and to win it.
I've won almost everything there is to win at club level. What
I feel is missing is the experience of a EURO or a World Cup at the
head of a national team. AZ definitely want to keep me on and
I've always finished my contracts out of a sense of loyalty.
The president is looking to build for the long term with me and he
wants to keep me on until I'm 65, but I don't want to be
coaching a national team at that age and definitely not when
I'm even older.
Do you still have regrets about your time as
Oranje coach?
I always look to the present and the future, not the past. I
never had the chance to take part in a major tournament with the
Netherlands and that's a real shame, but I resigned because
some of the players refused to accept my methods. I am who I am and
I have my own ways. I'm not going to change and I have no
desire to.
People talk about the 'Van Gaal system'. How would
you describe this?
It's a footballing philosophy more than a system. A
system depends on the players you have. I played 4-3-3 with Ajax,
2-3-2-3 with Barcelona and I can play 4-4-2 with AZ. I'm
flexible. The philosophy stays the same though.
How would you describe this philosophy then, and can you
implement it with any team?
I don't think that you can adapt it to every possible
situation. You need the right mindset, and it depends on how the
players see the coach and vice versa. The coach is the focal point
of the team but you need to have an open mind, and so do all the
players. Everyone needs to work together to achieve a common goal.
Preparing your tactical formation is essential. Each player needs
to know where he has to be, and that is why there needs to be
mutual understanding because you need absolute discipline. This is
a sport played by 22 men, and there are 11 opponents out there
playing as a team. Each individual needs to know who he has to beat
and be there to support his team-mates.
What kind of situation was AZ in when you came back and
where are they now?
When I got here, they were still playing in an 8,000 capacity
stadium which hardly ever sold out. Now we have a new ground with
room for more than 20,000 fans, and last season we sold out almost
every match. That's already an important step. The aim is for
AZ to become a big club domestically and recognised throughout
Europe on the same level as the big three over here: Ajax, PSV and
Feyenoord. The president wants to work in stages so that every
aspect is covered, not just the results on the pitch. Having said
that, the fact that we are ahead of the big three in the UEFA
rankings thanks to what we achieved last season is an essential
element in the progress we are making.
When you lost the title in the final match of last season,
did that not mean that you also lost some impetus? Was it not even
tougher to start all over again?
It's always a real disappointment to lose out on a
championship in the final match. The club needs a title to confirm
the progress it has made. It's the next step that we have to
take if we want recognition in the Netherlands. We only have a
budget of 16 millions euros, compared with 65 million for Ajax and
60 million for PSV, but we have been in the top three the last two
seasons and we got to the final of the cup, which we only lost on
penalties. The president is a wealthy man but he doesn't want
to bump up the budget for the sake of just spending more. Money
isn't the be all and end all. Ajax, PSV and Feyenoord all pay
two to three times the wages that we do, but the gap is
closing.
It must be frustrating though to have players leave the
club to join one of the big three.
When you develop players and bring them on, you get real
satisfaction out of it so no, I don't feel frustrated. We have
other things acting in our favour, such as the quality of the
football that we play. We like to attack and that is a selling
point for us. When I won the league for the first time with Ajax,
we did it on a low budget and we can do the same here. If I
didn't believe that then I would never have come here.
Do you have any regrets from your two spells at
Barcelona? Would you do it all again if you had the chance?
You always have to look at the context. I don't regret
any of my decisions since my philosophy today is no different from
what it was then. I don't want to act out a role. As I've
already mentioned, I want to be myself, and I'm not going to
change my personality. I'm happy as a coach, even if it's
not easy at times. And I still won two titles, a Copa del Rey and a
Supercup, and there aren't many coaches who can say that. When
Nunez was in charge, the club spent a lot less on transfers. We
never broke the bank to get a player.
What is your opinion on Frank Rijkaard, who after scaling
the heights of European football with Barcelona is now coming in
for criticism?
History seems to be repeating itself as far as he is
concerned. He is a nice man, open-minded, but all Barca coaches go
through some tough times. You just have to ride them out.
Winning titles as quickly as you did at Ajax you set the
bar very high very early. Is that not a double-edged
sword?
When you are successful very quickly, obviously expectations
get that much greater. You can't possibly meet them and then
the criticism starts. Sometimes it's unfair, but that's
just the way it is, so I accept it. Since I arrived at AZ,
we've finished second and third in the championship, so
expectations have been raised, particularly since the club has
spent some money as well. And results aren't going our way yet
this season.
What was behind your slow start to the season?
We sold two players, Arveladze and Koevermans, who managed 55
goals between them last year. We didn't replace them so
we're missing a goal machine. We're playing well but we
can't find the back of the net.
What is your fondest memory as a coach?
The first league title I won with Ajax in 1994. My wife
passed away that year. She died in the January and we won the
championship in May. It was a very emotional period.
You've coached an incredible number of top players
throughout your career. Which one has made the greatest impression
on you?
I'm not going to single out a name. Players count for
nothing, the team is everything. I set more store by a player's
character than by his on-field qualities, and particularly whether
he is willing to give everything to the cause. There are some
incredibly talented players who haven't got the character or
the personality to suit my methods. Litmanen, for example, was a
different player at Barca than he was at Ajax. You have to adapt to
a new culture when you move to a different club, and not every
player is able to do that.
What for you was the defining moment of 2007? And what
would be your New Year's wish for 2008?
What I remember most in 2007 is when we lost the title to
Excelsior Rotterdam on the final day of the season. For 2008,
I'm hoping we'll get a place in the Champions League.
