Joseph S. Blatter held a round table with journalists from the
main press agencies on 7 May 2008. Ahead of the forthcoming FIFA
Congress (29-30 May 2008), the FIFA President explained why in his
opinion the so-called '6+5' rule, which will be discussed
at the Congress, is crucial to the future of football.
Read on to see what the president of world football's
governing body had to say...
On the '6+5' rule and other topics for discussion at
the Congress
The '6+5' rule will be one of the subjects
discussed at the FIFA Congress. It represents the extension of a
series of measures taken by FIFA at the May 2007 Congress and
finalised by the Executive Committee in October and whose aims are
to protect minors, protect youth training, adapt the transfer
system to today's realities and ensure tighter control over the
actions of players' agents. Moreover, we will also discuss
another "related" problem at the Congress - that of
players taking on other nationalities. At the moment, after a
two-year period a player can receive nationality from another
country. Based on the misuse of this system that we have already
seen, we want to increase this period to five years. If we do not,
I would not be surprised if in 2014, half the players in the World
Cup were of Brazilian origin...
On the aims of the '6+5' rule
We need to ask supporters around the world the following
questions: are you in favour of a strong national team? Are you in
favour of national team players playing for the top clubs in your
country's league? Are you in favour of youth players being
trained and then getting access to the first team at their original
club? Do you want players who have come through the youth system at
a club to sign their first pro contact with that club? If you
answer "yes" to all these questions, then like me you are
in favour of the '6+5' rule.
On the compatibility of the '6+5' rule with
European laws
Contrary to what may have been said, the '6+5' rule
does not contravene the European Labour Law on the freedom of
movement. Clubs will still be free to take on as many foreign
players as they want. When a match kicks off however, they will
have to have six players on the pitch who are eligible for the
national team of the country in question. Furthermore, the
'6+5' rule supports another European Law, namely regarding
having the broadest and fairest possible competition and
restricting the concentration of finances and economic monopolies.
This is the direction that football is going in. In the five main
European championships at the moment, four-fifths of the teams are
battling to avoid relegation to a lower division. This is not a
sign that football is in good health. It is the proof that a
minority of clubs control everything - money, players and
means.
We are not trying to defy the laws that are in place. We have to struggle all year round against governmental interference in the affairs of Member Associations so we are not about to start interfering ourselves! Having said that, if we do not intervene, the fairness of the sport will be further endangered and identification with national teams is going to disappear. In the end it will all be down to money, there will be no more sporting competition or local or regional sentiment.
On the various stages of implementation of the '6+5'
rule
I am going to make a suggestion to the Congress and ask
the FIFA members for a mandate. I hope that they will give me this
mandate so that we can start discussions with everybody involved in
football - the leagues, the players, the national associations and
the clubs - as well as those from the political scene - notably the
European Union and the governments. I will of course be accompanied
by UEFA President Michel Platini in my dealings with the European
Union.
On the measures proposed by UEFA
The 4+4 or 'home-grown rule' proposed by UEFA has one
major shortcoming - it does not protect players who are eligible
for the national team of the club in question. Under this system,
the richest clubs would merely have to buy players at an even
younger age than they are currently doing. Michel Platini is in
favour of the '6+5' system, he just thinks that it will be
difficult to implement. But we have a lot of support. Many of our
member associations have come out in favour of it as have famous
players and coaches such as Gianfranco Zola, Roy Keane, Alex
Ferguson, Johan Cruyff and Franz Beckenbauer.
Personally, I am convinced that it is far from impossible to solve the problem. The figures from the five main European championships (Germany, England, Spain, France and Italy) are not that far away from '6+5'. 43% of squads are made up of players who are not eligible. England and Germany are the only ones who are above 50%. Of course, rich clubs will always be able to buy the best players in the country. We are not fighting over money, we are fighting to keep a minimum of local, regional or national identity. We are fighting for youth training and this goes all the way up to the national teams. Rich clubs will stay rich but those less well off will stand a chance, that's all we ask for.
On the solidarity created by the '6+5' rule
Let's be honest: the Champions League is the biggest
league in the world, but 80 per cent of the income it generates
goes directly to the 32 participating clubs, and even more to the
clubs who progress further in the competition. This season has been
symptomatic. There were three English clubs in the semi-finals and
two in the final, who will get even more money. Europe cannot carry
on being so selfish. We need to have solidarity and to help others
in order to maintain a balance in football. Europe looks after its
rich clubs well but needs to look after those that are less well
off. The '6+5' rule will redress the balance in sporting
terms and I can guarantee that continents like South America and
Africa are behind us on this, as they are the suppliers for the big
European clubs and they are suffering from the exodus of their
players. The President of the CAF Issa Hayatou for example defended
the '6+5' rule at the African Confederation's Congress
last January.
On how to convince the European Union
On behalf of FIFA I have been fighting for the past 33 years
to defend the universality of our sport. There is room for us to
discuss this with Europe and the governments, the door is not
closed, and we are not alone in this. The Olympic Committee
supports us, and the international volleyball, basketball and rugby
federations are looking to introduce similar rules. It is easy to
talk about solidarity but more difficult to actually implement it.
We need to convince the world and the media, but I'm an
optimist by nature and I'm convinced that we'll manage
it.
